Wisconsin · Midwest

When to put out hummingbird feeders in Wisconsin

Put feeders out by April 10. First arrivals typically show up late April to mid-May, and an early feeder greets the hungry vanguard.

Put feeders out by

April 10

First arrivals

late April to mid-May

Peak season

May through August

Take down after

mid-October

Feeders up from April 10 until mid-october.

The Wisconsin season

Arrivals reach the Illinois line in late April and Lake Superior by mid-May. The Driftless Area's wooded coulees in the southwest hold the state's best breeding numbers, and September's jewelweed bloom along its streams fuels the trip south.

The two-week head start matters more than it looks: the first migrants arrive before most nectar flowers open, and a reliable feeder can anchor a male's breeding territory in your yard for the whole summer. At the other end, keep the feeder up until mid-october — southbound stragglers, often the year's young, are the birds that need it most.

Hummingbird species in Wisconsin

Species Status in Wisconsin
Ruby-throated Hummingbird Spring–summer breeder
Rufous Hummingbird Rare / occasional

Filling the feeder? The recipe is 4 parts water to 1 part plain white sugar — scale it to your feeder in one click.

Nectar calculator

Frequently asked questions

When should I put out hummingbird feeders in Wisconsin?

Have feeders out by April 10 — about two weeks before the first birds typically arrive (late April to mid-May). The vanguard males travel ahead of the main wave, and an early feeder helps them refuel when few flowers are blooming.

When should I take down hummingbird feeders in Wisconsin?

mid-October. And don't worry about tempting birds to stay too long: migration is triggered by day length, not food. A full feeder will never stop a hummingbird from leaving — it simply fuels late stragglers, which need the help most.

Do hummingbirds stay in Wisconsin year-round?

No — Wisconsin's hummingbirds head south for the winter, with the last birds typically gone by late September. If you see a hummingbird at a feeder in late fall or winter, look closely: it may be a rare western visitor such as a Rufous Hummingbird, worth reporting to your local birding group.

What should I put in the feeder?

Plain white sugar and water at a 4:1 ratio — 1 cup of sugar per 4 cups of water. Never use honey, brown sugar, or red dye. Our nectar calculator scales the recipe to any feeder size.

Nearby states

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