Oklahoma · South Central

When to put out hummingbird feeders in Oklahoma

Put feeders out by March 20. First arrivals typically show up late March to mid-April, and an early feeder greets the hungry vanguard.

Put feeders out by

March 20

First arrivals

late March to mid-April

Peak season

April through September

Take down after

early November

Feeders up from March 20 until early november.

The Oklahoma season

Eastern Oklahoma is Ruby-throated country; out in the western counties and the Panhandle, Black-chinned take over — the state line between the two runs roughly down the middle. Late summer brings Rufous through the west, so an August feeder in Woodward can host three species in a day.

The two-week head start matters more than it looks: the first migrants arrive before most nectar flowers open, and a reliable feeder can anchor a male's breeding territory in your yard for the whole summer. At the other end, keep the feeder up until early november — southbound stragglers, often the year's young, are the birds that need it most.

Hummingbird species in Oklahoma

Species Status in Oklahoma
Ruby-throated Hummingbird Spring–summer breeder
Black-chinned Hummingbird Spring–summer breeder
Rufous Hummingbird Passes through in migration

Filling the feeder? The recipe is 4 parts water to 1 part plain white sugar — scale it to your feeder in one click.

Nectar calculator

Frequently asked questions

When should I put out hummingbird feeders in Oklahoma?

Have feeders out by March 20 — about two weeks before the first birds typically arrive (late March to mid-April). The vanguard males travel ahead of the main wave, and an early feeder helps them refuel when few flowers are blooming.

When should I take down hummingbird feeders in Oklahoma?

early November. And don't worry about tempting birds to stay too long: migration is triggered by day length, not food. A full feeder will never stop a hummingbird from leaving — it simply fuels late stragglers, which need the help most.

Do hummingbirds stay in Oklahoma year-round?

No — Oklahoma's hummingbirds head south for the winter, with the last birds typically gone by late October. If you see a hummingbird at a feeder in late fall or winter, look closely: it may be a rare western visitor such as a Rufous Hummingbird, worth reporting to your local birding group.

What should I put in the feeder?

Plain white sugar and water at a 4:1 ratio — 1 cup of sugar per 4 cups of water. Never use honey, brown sugar, or red dye. Our nectar calculator scales the recipe to any feeder size.

Nearby states

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